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#1525 - 08/15/02 02:31 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 01/30/02
Posts: 4246
Loc: Chicago
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Axios:
Or, to be more "orthodox," go the Roman Way!
(And immersed yourself in Latin aphorisms.)
Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam! (See?)
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#1528 - 08/15/02 03:06 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/13/01
Posts: 293
Loc: Florida
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Jesus gave us one simple thing to do and that is "Go therefore and baptise ALL nations in the name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit". Jesus did not say go and baptise everyone except Jews, Muslims, Fundies, etc... ALL NATIONS that includes Israel! If the Church does not agree with this teaching then it is NOT a church from Christ. This is what a priest from EWTN has to say, Apostolic Preaching to the Jews Question from Mark on 08-15-2002: Dear Father, I am confused by a secular news account of recent joint statement by the US Conference of Catholic Bishops' Committee for Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs and the National Council of Synagogues. The story stated in part: "America's Roman Catholic bishops and leaders of Reform and Conservative Judaism have issued a joint statement affirming that Jews should not be targeted for conversion to Christianity." The document entitled "Reflections on Covenant and Mission," is quoted as stating: "While the Catholic church regards the saving act of Christ as central to the process of human salvation for all, it also acknowledges that Jews already dwell in a saving covenant with God." Why then did Jesus preach to the Jewish people? Why does the Acts of the Apostles show such extensive preaching to both Jews and Gentiles? Thanks. Answer by Fr. John Echert on 08-15-2002: I do not accept this statement as accurate, or at least we must say that it can only be true if interpreted very broadly and with ambivalence. Modern Judaism is a religion that is distinct, though related, to the covenant religion of ancient Israel. Modern Judaism can claim an ancestral link to the covenant of the past, but their religion fails as a true covenant, for it formally rejects Jesus as the Messiah and is unable to fulfill its own obligations to worship and sacrifice. Let us hope that the Vatican or the bishops themselves revise and correct whatever is incompatible with biblical truth in this matter. There is NO salvation except through Jesus Christ and there is NO salvation apart from the Church. It strikes me that this document may do a disservice, if it in any way obscures these essential truths, which were recently reaffirmed by the Vatican in the important document, Dominus Iesus. This document may be found at: http://www.ewtn.com/library/curia/cdfunici.htm Thanks, Mark Father Echert There is HOPE in the Church! Father Echert is one of those priest that gives me hope. [ 08-15-2002: Message edited by: aChristian@Work ]
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St. Michael the Archangel, defend us in battle, be our defense against the wickedness and snares of the devil; may God rebuke him, we humbly pray, and do thou O Prince of the heavenly hosts, by the divine power, thrust into hell Satan and all the evil spirits who prowl about the world seeking the ruin of souls. Amen.
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#1529 - 08/15/02 03:34 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/07/01
Posts: 474
Loc: USA
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I expect that the statement will be subject to some review and revision, both at the level of the NCCB and at the CDF level.
I've had the opportunity to read the whole statement, and to be honest its suggestion that there is a sort of co-equal mission in the world shared between contemporary Judaism and the Church seems very novel, and rather incompatible with the way that the Church has viewed contemporary (that is post-Christ) Judaism both in the NT canon, as well as in the Holy Fathers. If one felt the understandable need to say that the Church no longer supports any kind of forced conversion (from anyone) and certainly not from Jews, that should have been said. To suggest that contemporary Judaism provides a common witness in the world to the truth, alongside the Church, seems incompatible with Christianity, as reflected in the NT and the Holy Fathers.
Similarly disturbing was the outright endorsement of using rabbinical sources to guide interpretation of the OT. The Holy Fathers teach us that the OT can only really be understood through the lens of the NT -- what rabbinical scholars have to say about it is therefore very much beside the point, and of very limited relevance.
Finally, there is a strikingly odd remark in the paper to the effect that the very continued existence of Israel and Judaism bespeaks some sort of divine approbation for the current form and witness of contemporary Judaism. This strikes me as a particularly dangerous way of thinking, for Islam, Buddhism, and, perhaps even more so, Hinduism have all persisted for quite some time ... does this also indicate divine approbation of these "faith groups"? By contrast, Christ tells us to go forth and baptize all nations in the name of the Trinity -- it's pretty unambiguous, and before we make claims (like this paper does) that this command does not apply to Jews, we ought to remember that the vast majority of the folks who were being baptized at the time of Christ and in the early church were, of course, Jews!
Brendan
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#1531 - 08/15/02 03:58 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/05/01
Posts: 22326
Loc: Canada
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Dear Ray,
One problem here is that one can oversimplify matters in terms of conversion.
A true Christian conversion occurs when one comes to know Christ as Saviour, repents and accepts Him, and lives the Life in Christ through His Church.
Salvation is always MEDIATED. The message of Christ is always mediated as well.
I can be born into an Orthodox Jewish family, for example.
I can be as convinced of Judaism as Christians are of Christianity.
The questions put to me by Christians could ring hollow. They are not questions regarding the Messiah that a Jew would want answered.
Christ NEVER commanded us to convert the world. Only God can do that.
What Christ commanded his followers to do is to preach the Gospel throughout the world.
We are to make disciples, but that is only after God has entered people's hearts and called them to Him.
This is a difficult topic to address, to be sure.
Let me tell you about my experience.
I have friends who are Jewish, Muslim, Protestant and what have you.
They all know what my religious commitment is about.
I wouldn't try to tell them that their current religious commitments fail because they don't correspond to mine.
I appreciate their religious values and traditions, as I know they do mine.
If they want more info on anything regarding Christ or His Church, they know who to get it from.
I love them all dearly and do what I can to be there for them in their times of need and pain.
When I tell them I pray for them, they know Who I am praying to for them.
Christian witness for me is an ongoing thing. I like to think that everything we do is about reflecting Christ to others.
We reflect Christ even when we don't speak of Him directly, or so we would hope.
We must respect other religions as I believe Christ would have us do. These religions would not be able to exist without God's permission.
And I think that Christ is ALREADY among the faithful members of other religions.
I believe they already know Him, without knowing His Name or His plan for them.
And when they follow their good conscience in response to the lights that God gives them, within the particular communities and historically conditioned contexts in which we ALL live, then God is their God in both life and death.
Those who sincerely follow their own religious traditions and paths into which they were born and raised and seek God through prayer, fasting and good works will see Christ in the afterlife.
And when they see Him, they will know Him.
My agnostic Jewish uncle was impressed greatly by the example of the Pope and the youth of World Youth Day.
He even told me, and I was pleasantly surprised and not a little shocked at this, that "I have no faith, but I was impressed with them because they have faith and live their faith."
I guess I could have told him that he needed to convert to Christ etc.
But instead I just told him that there were Jews, Muslims and Buddhists who attended the WYD services as well.
He was so fascinated by that and said, "Then could I have gone?"
I said, "Yes, you could have."
We'll see where we go from here.
Alex
[ 08-15-2002: Message edited by: Orthodox Catholic ]
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#1532 - 08/15/02 04:08 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/05/01
Posts: 22326
Loc: Canada
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Dear Brendan,
I personally find nothing offensive to the uniqueness of Christianity in what the bishops said regarding Judaism.
Does not Jesus love the Jews even when they don't believe in Him?
Does not He use them and others for His purposes as well?
As for what the Fathers have said, again, I believe that interpretation of their writings can grow and develop under the light of the Spirit.
The limitations of historical context in which they lived are not part of the inspiration of the Spirit and there is always more that we can learn about the faith of and life in Christ in the ongoing dynamic relationship we have with the Holy Trinity.
Again, you didn't answer my earlier question about your personal witness to Jews.
How would you, as an Orthodox Christian, and an extremely well-read and deeply committed one at that, witness to a colleague who is a Jew without offending him or her, AND that is entirely in keeping with what you have yourself said is in keeping with the teachings of the Fathers in this regard?
I think the Catholic bishops have made a real achievement here that goes beyond the narrow parameters of former, outmoded interpretations of historically conditioned Church praxis with regard other religions.
The bishops have not said that all religions are equal in the eyes of God. That is your interpretation of what they have said.
That the Covenant of the Jews is still valid with God, that God still loves His Chosen people and that He is still with them, especially in their current suffering in Israel etc. - sorry, but I'll defend all this until the cows come home.
So unless you can show how practically to implement your interpretation of the binding teachings of the Fathers with respect to conversion, what you've said provides an instance of major dissonance for me and for my two Jewish friends who are converts to Christianity and who are standing by my computer reading this thread.
Alex
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#1533 - 08/15/02 04:19 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/13/01
Posts: 293
Loc: Florida
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Hey, I just quoted from a priest who knows more about this than I do. My first comment about preaching to all nations was not directly correlated with the document from the US Catholic Bishops. I believe you are assuming too much into what I post. I made it VERY CLEAR that I wanted opinions on this document from the Church before I MADE up my mind on how I think. I still have not made up my mind on what I think of this document. Further, any comments I said specifically Biblical references are not up for discussion because they are the words of God. Who are we including the Church to say other wise?
To make myself clearer I never stated that I believe the Church's official doctrine conflicts with what the Bible says. I realize this was document was not an official church document on faith and morals because of that I have not made up my mind on how I perceive this document.
God Bless!
_________________________
St. Michael the Archangel, defend us in battle, be our defense against the wickedness and snares of the devil; may God rebuke him, we humbly pray, and do thou O Prince of the heavenly hosts, by the divine power, thrust into hell Satan and all the evil spirits who prowl about the world seeking the ruin of souls. Amen.
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#1535 - 08/15/02 04:28 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/05/01
Posts: 22326
Loc: Canada
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Dear Administrator, As always, you put things in perspective. I've tried to respond to this thread thoughtfully and with not a little soul-searching. I still have no idea how a true Christian today can be friends with Jews and others in the workplace and socially and accept them as they are without offending them by trying to convert them. I know I don't try to convert them overtly. I know when I see people who live the life in Christ, yourself included, Sir, I want to be more like them and am drawn to Christ in a fuller way. If that is what we are talking about here, I've no problem. And to say that Judaism and its spiritual life is quite capable of engendering union with God, in and of itself - don't see an issue there either. If I were a Jew and came to believe in Jesus but without wanting to be joined to Him in faith and baptism - that would be a moral issue for me personally. I accept my Jewish friends and colleagues as they are, without telling them their religion is somehow deficient and they need to convert. I don't understand the problem with that position. In any event, I will remove myself from this thread, as I said I would, since I know that anything further I can say to this might be offensive (and I might be called an apostate - shudder!  ). To quote St Thomas More to King Henry VIII: "Your Grace, I'm not fitted to meddle in these matters. To me it seems a matter for the Holy See . . ." Have a great weekend, Sir! Alex
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#1536 - 08/15/02 04:30 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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John
Member
Registered: 11/02/01
Posts: 6009
Loc: Virginia
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@work wrote: I made it VERY CLEAR that I wanted opinions on this document from the Church before I MADE up my mind on how I think. No you did not. You very clearly and formally accused the bishops of changing the Church’s teaching: How can the Bishops all of sudden change 2,000 years of Christian teaching? Does this mean that all of the Bishops before them were wrong? If so does this mean the Church is not Infalliable? There is no possible way this accusation can be understood as anything but an accusation. You did not simply post the link and ask for an explanation but instead assumed that the bishops had abandoned Church teaching and accused them of doing so as if it were obvious to the world that they had done so. You then went on to attempt to claim that you didn’t want to blame the bishops again and the further made a request for someone to post “more Orthodox Catholic comments”, which is nothing more than poorly veiled accusation that you already believed the bishops to be unorthodox on this issue.
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#1537 - 08/15/02 04:39 PM
Re: Jews Don't Need Jesus?
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Member
Registered: 11/07/01
Posts: 474
Loc: USA
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"Does not Jesus love the Jews even when they don't believe in Him?"
Yes, but that's not really relevant to the issue here. God also loves you when you are sinning -- does that mean it's okay to be a sinner? Of course not. Of course, Jews are not, by virtue of who they are "sinners", but my point is that God's love is constant and therefore its presence can't be used to justify whatever state of affairs one may find oneself in.
"Does not He use them and others for His purposes as well?"
Again, this is not relevant.
"How would you, as an Orthodox Christian, and an extremely well-read and deeply committed one at that, witness to a colleague who is a Jew without offending him or her, AND that is entirely in keeping with what you have yourself said is in keeping with the teachings of the Fathers in this regard?"
Actually, one of my former colleagues at work is a former Christian (a former RC at that) who is married to a Jewish woman who was (and perhaps still is -- he no longer works here) contemplating a conversion to Judaism. We had numerous talks and discussions about a wide variety of theological issues, and I patiently explained, in a respectful way, the Christian perspective on the relationship between the OT and the NT, and the meaning of Christ, and the understanding of the Church from the beginning relating to post-Christian Judaism. It is possible to explain it correctly without being offensive, and to be honest, I think he found my candor more refreshing that a white-washing would have been.
"The bishops have not said that all religions are equal in the eyes of God. That is your interpretation of what they have said."
I don't think that I wrote what you say here, but in any case the "reflections" certainly do say that Christianity and Judaism have some sort of joint witnessing role in the world, to wit:
"Specifically, the Catholic Church has come to recognize that its mission of preparing for the coming of the kingdom of God is one that is shared with the Jewish people, even if Jews do not conceive of this task christologically as the Church does."
and
"We both therefore have missions before God to undertake in the world. The Church believes that the mission of the Jewish people is not restricted to their historical role as the people of whom Jesus was born "according to the flesh" "Rom 9:5) and from whom the Church's apostles came."
and
"Their witness to the kingdom, which did not originate with the Church's experience of Christ crucified and raised, must not be curtailed by seeking the conversion of the Jewish people to Christianity." The difference appears to be only that we respectively bear witness to God and his Kingdom in a different way -- we're basically the same but we bear witness in a different way. That is novel. It is also novel to suggest, as the final passage I quoted does, that because Judaism predates Christianity, it must not be absorbed by Christianity. Again, that seems to go against the core idea of the NT fulfilling, completing and thereby superseding the OT. It's quite a novel understanding indeed of the relationship between Christianity and Judaism.
Brendan
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