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#224778 - 02/25/07 09:45 AM 2nd Sunday of Lent
John K Offline
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Registered: 11/15/01
Posts: 1228
Loc: Rocky Hill, CT
I noticed in the new pew book for the 2nd Sunday of Lent that there is no commemoration of St. Gregory Palamas. I guess that finally answers the question whether the Ruthenian Metropolitan Church sui juris of Pittsburgh recognizes him as a saint or not.

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#224783 - 02/25/07 12:46 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: John K]
Fr. Deacon Lance Offline
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Registered: 08/29/98
Posts: 3811
Loc: Washington, PA
One can be recognized as a saint and not be commemorated by a particular Church on a particular day. There are lots of Latin saints not on our calendar and lots of Byzantine saints not on the Latin Church's calendar or other Eastern Churches' calendars.

As Fr. Serge has mentioned elsewhere St. Gregory Palamas is in the Greek Anthologion published by Rome and the MCI has propers for Vespers for St. Gregory Palamas so any parish wishing to commemorate him can insert his troparion in the Liturgy next Sunday.

http://www.metropolitancantorinstitute.org/sheetmusic/2007/03-03-07GF2SundayGreatVespers.pdf
_________________________
My cromulent posts embiggen this forum.

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#224795 - 02/25/07 04:21 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr. Deacon Lance]
nicholas Offline
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Registered: 05/13/03
Posts: 678
Loc: u.s.a.
Originally Posted By: Fr. Deacon Lance
...so any parish wishing to commemorate him can insert his troparion in the Liturgy next Sunday.


No, the letter says only "this text" may be used. Everything else is forbidden.

Nick


Edited by nicholas (02/25/07 04:21 PM)

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#224808 - 02/25/07 05:51 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: nicholas]
Fr. Deacon Lance Offline
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Nick,

Considering the MCI texts are sanctioned by the Hierarchs I find it difficult to believe one could sing his troparia at Vespers but not at Liturgy. The Liturgicon and People's Books are also not comprehensive. Are we to believe that no saint's troparia are to be sung at any Liturgy since no complete Menaion is included in either? It seems to me you want to make more of the promulgation than is intended.

Fr. Deacon Lance
_________________________
My cromulent posts embiggen this forum.

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#224813 - 02/25/07 06:03 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr. Deacon Lance]
John K Offline
Member

Registered: 11/15/01
Posts: 1228
Loc: Rocky Hill, CT
Originally Posted By: Fr. Deacon Lance
One can be recognized as a saint and not be commemorated by a particular Church on a particular day. There are lots of Latin saints not on our calendar and lots of Byzantine saints not on the Latin Church's calendar or other Eastern Churches' calendars.

As Fr. Serge has mentioned elsewhere St. Gregory Palamas is in the Greek Anthologion published by Rome and the MCI has propers for Vespers for St. Gregory Palamas so any parish wishing to commemorate him can insert his troparion in the Liturgy next Sunday.

http://www.metropolitancantorinstitute.org/sheetmusic/2007/03-03-07GF2SundayGreatVespers.pdf


Father Deacon Lance--that's fair enough, St. Gregory may very well be in the Anthologion published by Rome. But, he seems not to be in the official liturgikon published by the Pittsburgh Metropolitan Church. Since that church is sui juris I'm assuming that means that it has the power to not include him in the menaion or commemorate him officially at the Divine Liturgy as seems to be the case in the new pew books. It seems to be a bit odd to have stichs in the vesper hand outs for the Saturday evening before the 2nd Sunday of Lent and not in the Divine Liturgy for the day itself. Also, the wall calendars published by the Byzantine Seminary Press don't have his commemoration listed either.

John K

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#224815 - 02/25/07 06:15 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: John K]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
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Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
I suppose this means that the Byzantine-Ruthenian Church in the USA is a tad skittish about Saint Gregory (by the way, his icon has appeared in the Sunday bulletin series - has anyone complained?) and therefore neither forbids not requires it.

That also seems to be the current Ukrainian Greek-Catholic position. Those of us who venerate him point to the Anthologion. Those who don't like him are not about to condemn Rome in so many words.

Incidentally, before Vatican II Father John Meyendorff was bemused to find that an article of his on the importance of venerating Saint Gregory Palamas appeared in a collection, which received the Imprimatur of the Roman Catholic Archbishop of Paris.

Fr. Serge

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#224817 - 02/25/07 06:25 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: John K]
InCogNeat3's Offline
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Registered: 03/15/06
Posts: 621
Loc: UNDER THE PANTOCRATOR
Many Rusyn Catholics would like to chant the St. Gregory Palamas Troparion at Vespers, however most Pittsburgh Metroplia Churches refuse to have Vespers.

Is it not ironic to have "pick and choose 'Catholicism'"? I do not appreciate the have a Troparion it if you feel like it, Fast if you feel like it, etc. version of Catholicism promoted by the Pittsburgh Metroplia. The whole deal just seems Protestant to me.

In addition, many Priests are probably afraid of losing their jobs if they do have the Troparion of St. Gregory Palamas. It appears to me that there is an unwritten rule that says something like "We cannot directly forbid the Troparion of St. Gregory Palamas or Rome and Constantinople will throw a fit, but if Pittsburgh Metroplia Parishes do chant the Troparion of St. Gregory Palamas, the Priest may be 'reassigned' or the Parish may be gifting their assets to the Eparchy for the 'Greater Good.'"

St. Gregory Palamas defended the Hesychasts, who will defend St. Gregory?

St. Gregory Palamas Pray to God For Mankind!


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#224818 - 02/25/07 06:27 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: nicholas]
Uspenije Offline
Junior Member

Registered: 02/25/07
Posts: 26
Loc: Kentucky
Quote:
No, the letter says only "this text" may be used. Everything else is forbidden.

Nick


Ah, but not until June 29. wink

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#224903 - 02/26/07 02:30 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: InCogNeat3's]
Recluse Offline
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Registered: 12/15/05
Posts: 733
Loc: Pennsylvania
Originally Posted By: InCogNeat3's

St. Gregory Palamas Pray to God For Mankind!

Amen!


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#224983 - 02/27/07 08:12 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Recluse]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
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Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
This all begins to remind me of the introduction of the Elizabethan Book of Common Prayer. The decree requiring it gave a date a few months later that year - and many parishes took it right down to the wire. They were thronged for the last Mass and pointedly empty for the first whatever-you-care-to-call-it.

Fr. Serge

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#224994 - 02/27/07 08:45 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr Serge Keleher]
John K Offline
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Registered: 11/15/01
Posts: 1228
Loc: Rocky Hill, CT
Father Serge, It's interesting that the first day for the revised Liturgy following Cramner's BCP was Pentecost Sunday. What should have been a high festival day was reduced in most places to a low mass in English. John

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#225007 - 02/27/07 10:56 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: John K]
AMM Offline
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Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
Originally Posted By: InCogNeat3's
St. Gregory Palamas defended the Hesychasts, who will defend St. Gregory?


Every Orthodox church this Sunday will commemorate St. Gregory Palamas and likely just about every sermon you hear will be about him and his teaching. You will probably see icons depicting him along with the two other latter day pillars of Orthodoxy - St. Photios the Great and St. Mark of Ephesus.

His place in Orthodoxy is not in question.

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#225074 - 02/27/07 05:51 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
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Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
I commemorate Saint Gregory Palamas every year on the Second Sunday of Great Lent. I normally preach about him and his teachings, but this year, exceptionally, I shall not - there's another matter I must address.

Fr. Serge

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#225262 - 03/01/07 09:51 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr Serge Keleher]
Recluse Offline
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Registered: 12/15/05
Posts: 733
Loc: Pennsylvania
The question has still not been answered. Why has the commemoration of St Gregory Palamas been deleted from the new pew books and the wall calenders?

Anyone?

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#225266 - 03/01/07 10:25 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Recluse]
ByzKat Offline
Member

Registered: 06/22/04
Posts: 840
Loc: Pittsburgh, PA
Sorry, but the commemoration is not IN the official Church Slavonic typical editions prepared by the Oriental Congregation for the Ruthenian Recension - the ones used in preparing the 1964 English translation. For example, on page 90 of the "Small Apostol" (for Sundays and feasts), for the Second Sunday of the Great Fast, the troparion in the resurrectional tone is specified, followed by the kontakion "Nyni vremja d'ilatelnoje javisja" in Tone 4, which the Jordanville Prayer Book calls the "Kontakion of the Sunday."

The 1978 Levkulic Divine Liturgy book gives the same kontakion, with the English translation "Today the time of earthly deeds is revealed..", as does the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Anthology (in a different translation). The new Divine Liturgies book has "Now the season for virtues has arrived..."

Father David's annual typikon, approved for use in the Metropolia of Pittsburgh, mentions the commemoration of St. Gregory and gives directions for it but does not prescribe it. The Metropolitan Cantor Institute provided texts with music for Vespers. But like many optional commemorations in the church, this one is NOT required; in fact, applying the strict standard many on this forum have called for (i.e. adherence to the Roman books of the Ruthenian Recension), one would end up celebrating exactly what is in the new Divine Liturgies book.

This has been the order of celebration in the Ruthenian liturgical tradition for well over 100 years. Time to add a commemoration of St. Gregory back to the calendar? I would be happy to see it. But no one in our lifetime set about to "remove" it.

Yours in Christ,
Jeff

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#225282 - 03/01/07 12:34 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: ByzKat]
Diak Offline
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Registered: 03/24/02
Posts: 7168
Loc: Kansas/UGCC
The order given in the Typikon included on the Eparchy of Stamford (UGCC) website:

Quote:
In a church dedicated to Our Lord – Troparia: Sunday; St. Gregory. Kontakia: Glory: St.Gregory; Now: Triodion.
In a church dedicated to the Theotokos – Troparia: Sunday; Patronal Feast; St. Gregory.

Kontakia: Triodion; Glory: St. Gregory; Now: Patronal Feast.
In a church dedicated to a Saint – Troparia: Sunday; Patronal Feast; St. Gregory. Kontakia:
Patronal Feast; Glory: St. Gregory; Now: Triodion.

Prokeimenon of 2nd Sunday of the Great Fast and of St. Gregory; Alleluia verses of Sunday; Communion hymn of Sunday and of St. Gregory.

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#225284 - 03/01/07 01:11 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Diak]
Recluse Offline
Member

Registered: 12/15/05
Posts: 733
Loc: Pennsylvania
Why will he not be added to the wall calender?


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#225323 - 03/01/07 07:30 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Recluse]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
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Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
The commemoration of Saint Gregory Palamas is not in the official Church-Slavonic books published in Rome, It is, however, in the official Greek (the original language) Anthologion published in Rome. Since Greek is the common liturgical source-language of all Greek-Catholics, that edition is normative for all of us.

Fr. Serge

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#225333 - 03/01/07 08:46 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr Serge Keleher]
EdHash Offline
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Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
Isn't Gregory Palamas a heretic in the byzcath religion? if so I can see why church sheperds would keep him from getting attention. I was looking at the calender and saw how each Sunday of lent had a title or dedicated to something important. Cross sunday is eerie I think. Friends and I are thinking of watching the passion of the Christ on that day. who is Mary of Egypt and Climucus? They seem to have more attention. Maybe the 2nd sunday of lent is an open day?

Eddie

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#225337 - 03/01/07 09:06 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: EdHash]
AMM Offline
Member

Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
Originally Posted By: EdHash
Isn't Gregory Palamas a heretic in the byzcath religion?


I've certainly read before and have recently that Palamism is a heresy. In terms of commemoration New Advent says this

Quote:
About 1360 Palamas died. In 1368 the seventh Synod of Constantinople (concerning this matter) under the Patriarch Philotheus (1364-1376: Callistus's successor) excommunicated the Barlaamite monk Prochorus Cydonius, confirmed the "Tomus" of 1351 as a "Faultless Canon of the true faith of Christians", and canonized Palamas as a Father and Doctor of the Church. So by the end of the fourteenth century Hesychasm had become a dogma of the Orthodox Church. It is so still. The interest in the question gradually died out, but the Orthodox still maintain the Tomus of 1351 as binding; the real distinction between God's essence and operation remains one more principle, though it is rarely insisted on now, in which the Orthodox differ from Catholics. Gregory Palamas is a saint to them. They keep his feast on the second Sunday of Lent and again on 14 November (Nilles, "Kalandarium manuale", Innsbruck, 1897, II, 124-125). The office for this feast was composed by the Patriarch Philotheus. In the nineteenth century there was among the Orthodox a certain revival of interest in the question, partly historical, but also speculative and philosophical. Nicodemus, a monk of Athos, defended the Hesychasts in his Egcheiridion symbouleutichon (1801); Eugenius Bulgaris and others, especially Athos monks, have again discussed this old controversy; it is always evident that their theology still stands by the Tomus of 1351, and still maintains the distinction between the Divine essence and energy.



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#225365 - 03/02/07 12:55 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
EdHash Offline
Member

Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
So byzcaths really don't want to be like the orthdoox? Why do they use their religious service then? I sometimes have a hard time telling them apart. So when it comes to remembering this saint(???) by byzcaths they really don't want to be orthodox. Do byzcaths remember Roman Catholic saints like thomas aquinus, Francis Assisi, Theresa little flower, and Benedict? This is confusing. It must be difficult being stuck between catholicism and orthodx church. It would drive me nuts.

Eddie

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#225367 - 03/02/07 02:02 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: John K]
Sophia Wannabe Offline
Member

Registered: 06/02/02
Posts: 454
Loc: Phoenix
Quote:
In terms of commemoration New Advent says this

I would take anything said in New Advent about the Eastern churches with a grain of salt. Mostly they are from articles from the Catholic Encyclopedia published back in 1910. They all refer to the Eastern Churches as Rites.

Here's an interesting quote from their article entitled "The Rite of Constantipole (also Byzantine Rite)." Notice the heading on the "Byzantine Rite" that then proceeds to use "Orthodox" as though there are no Byzantine Catholics, only Orthodox!

Quote:
THE BYZANTINE RITE AT THE PRESENT TIME
The Rite of Constantinople now used throughout the Orthodox Church does not maintain any principle of uniformity in language.

Of course, if you looked under Ruthenian, you would find them referred to throughout as "Uniats," along with a laundry list of the Latinizations that came into the Church via the Synod of Zamosc in 1720. Interesting reading.

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#225393 - 03/02/07 09:17 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Sophia Wannabe]
AMM Offline
Member

Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
Originally Posted By: Sophia Wannabe
I would take anything said in New Advent about the Eastern churches with a grain of salt. Mostly they are from articles from the Catholic Encyclopedia published back in 1910. They all refer to the Eastern Churches as Rites.


Not much has changed in St. Gregory Palamas' teaching since 1910 as far as I know.

The Encyclopedia does carry Imprimatur & Nihil Obstat, so it certainly seems that it can be a position that is not contrary to the faith to regard the teachings of St. Gregory as erroneous and to refer to him simply as "Gregory Palamas". So I am not surprised by the other things I am reading in terms of St. Gregory on this board.

The usage of the word "rite" may just reflect a common idiom. The article ends with Written by Adrian Fortescue. Transcribed by Alphonsus Maria Arata Nunobe. Dedicated to the Greek Catholics.

The author clearly knows who the Eastern Catholics are, regards the teachings of St. Gregory as erroneous, Hesychasm as a form of spiritual deception, and that the commemoration of St. Gregory is something that occurs amongst "them".

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#225432 - 03/02/07 01:20 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
Member

Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
Someone seems to have a partly-hidden agenda. Relying upon a Catholic Encyclopedia published a century ago for information on what the Church is doing now is not a methodology that I would be apt to recommend. Not that the old Catholic Encyclopedia is valueless; that's not the case. But one does well to check more recent studies when it comes to controversy.

To take a related example: I haven't looked, but I would be surprised if the 1910 Catholic Encyclopedia has many positive things to say about Photius of Constantinople. About 40 years later, Father Dvornik's massive and seminal study completely reversed the negative evaluation of St. Photius. It happens.

The author of the Votum which moved the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to authorize the liturgical veneration of Saint Gregory Palamas was none other than Patriarch Joseph Cardinal Slipyj, whom no one will accuse of doctrinal relativism. The Holy See published that volume of the Anthologion in 1974 - feel free to look it up if you read Greek.

Fr. Serge

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#225436 - 03/02/07 01:44 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr Serge Keleher]
AMM Offline
Member

Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
No hidden agenda here.

The New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia is a publicly accessible web site. Many terms pertaining to the Catholic faith when put in to a popular search engine such as google bring that site up first. The New Advent site bears no warning that "this is 100 years old and cannot be counted as trustworthy" as others are stating here. It also bears the stamp of Imprimatur & Nihil Obstat. Despite its age, I can't imagine it would or could contain anything that is radically contradictory to what the Catholic Church currently says about itself. The present should be consistent with the past, even if clarified or better explained. I also believe the author of the article in question was or is generally speaking held in high regard.

What the article simply shows me is that 100 years ago at least Palamism was regarded as heretical, or very near it and that St. Gregory was not regarded as such. I have talked to Latin Catholics before who definitely regard his distinction of the Essence and Energies of God as heretical.

All of this simply helps explain to me why his commemoration seems to be at most optional, and at worst ignored, in the Ruthenian Church.


Edited by AMM (03/02/07 01:44 PM)

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#225472 - 03/02/07 09:30 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Fr Serge Keleher]
EdHash Offline
Member

Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
Originally Posted By: Serge Keleher
The author of the Votum which moved the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith to authorize the liturgical veneration of Saint Gregory Palamas was none other than Patriarch Joseph Cardinal Slipyj, whom no one will accuse of doctrinal relativism. The Holy See published that volume of the Anthologion in 1974 - feel free to look it up if you read Greek.

Fr. Serge


Aren't the byzcath shepherds independent of orthodox congregations? I would think that Palamas would confuse the catholics. Better to leave alone than to anger. I would think Francis of Asisi would be a good replacement. any other possible candidates? I say everyone should concentrate on the reading of the Bible on that day. I was talking to a byzcath about this and I recommended that your byzcath shepherds get rid of all the other rememberings. I was told about Climecus and Mary the Egyptian how they are called out too. Just read the Bible. If you all haven't figured out what is proper by now then shelve it and return to the scriptures. maybe that is what your shepherds are trying to tell you all. They had enough. End of story. You all gone too far. You should now look up to your shepherds and be united as one.

Eddie


Edited by EdHash (03/02/07 09:32 PM)

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#225479 - 03/02/07 10:35 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: EdHash]
MarkosC Offline
Member

Registered: 03/19/06
Posts: 515
Loc: Melkite Greek Catholic Church
Ah, yes, we have the online Catholic Encyclopedia to discuss again......

Just cause it's the first thing one finds in a google search, just cause it was written in 1911, and just cause it has an imprimatur and N.O. - DOESN'T mean that the opinions of one writer that he puts in an encyclopedia are Catholic dogma. The Church decides who to commemorate, not a writer from 100 years ago. A lot has changed since 1911.

And has Fr. Serge has stated, there should be no doubt about the Catholic orthodoxy of the veneration of St. Gregory Palamas. He's even in the Roman-published Anthologion.

As I've posted elsewhere:
Quote:

As for the Catholic Church... THE CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA DOES NOT REPRESENT THE OFFICIAL POSITION OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH, EITHER IN 1911 OR TODAY.

Yes, the encylcopedia has an imprimatur/Nihil Obstat. But that means that there's nothing inside of it contrary to the faith (as it was at that time), as determined by the censor. [addition: "nothing contrary to the faith" is much different than "the official position"]

Yes, the encylcopedia does contain Catholic teachings, but it contains MUCH more than that. It's a work by Catholic professors, trying to provide what was then the insights of the latest scholarship for the educated reader.

In my view, its flaws include:

- inconsistency: the articles are written to different standards. Some are well written according to the highest standards of objectivity you can set; others fall FAR short of academic objectivity and accuracy.

- too many opinions: sometimes, the authors give their own opinions, theological or otherwise, on an issue the Church as a whole has not made a decision on.

- rationalist critique: rationalist debunking of "unprovable myths" was fashionable among orthodox Catholic scholars of the time (the emergence of rampant heterodoxy in Catholic universities today has generally made orthodox Catholic scholars much more careful when they speculate). There are LOTS of times when the encyclopedia says "such and such a tradition about Saint X has no proof; therefore it should not believed", sometimes in direct conflict with the opinion of the Church -then or now.

- inaccuracies: there's been a LOT of scholarship in the past century in just about every topic in that encyclopedia which has provided incontrovertible facts that make some (not all by any means, just some) of the articles either obsolete or laughably inaccurate. I know most people on this board will say "oh it's modern scholarship, so it must be evil". Sometimes, you do have to take modern scholarship with a grain of salt. But other times it provides incontrovertible evidence and insights about a particular topic.

- changes in Church teaching since then: as much as some will howl about it, the Catholic Church has come out with decisive statements in the past 100 years on various subjects which overturn theological opinions that were widely accepted back in 1911. Vatican II and other documents before and since have decisively ruled on subjects like "who can be saved?", or the legitimacy of the Orthodox church.

The article on Hesychasm is an example of the encylopedia's strengths and flaws. It gives an OK history of the controversy between Barlaam and St. Gregory Palamas (yes, I said Saint) and the subsequent decisions. But where it presents the Hesycast opinion, it does so in an unobjective and polemical manner; I'm no expert in Palamite theology but I'd imagine it's wrong in several areas. The article's condescension DOES NOT represent the Catholic Church's opinion on Hesychasm at all.

So, the Catholic Encylcopedia is a generally good reference book for Catholic theology, circa 1911. There's a lot of good stuff in there. But it must be read with caution; some things are dated or outright false. And it's NOT the official position of the Catholic Church; those who wish to find such should go to this site:

http://www.usccb.org/catechism/text/


Edited by MarkosC (03/02/07 10:37 PM)

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#225489 - 03/03/07 12:51 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: MarkosC]
EdHash Offline
Member

Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
This Gregory Palamas had me up all night wondering what its al about. I'm trying to make sense of why he is so controverial.

I did a little research (Im sure you all are more familiar with your music) and found that there is a song for Gregory the Palamite. I found it here
http://www.metropolitancantorinstitute.org/sheetmusic/2007/03-04-07GF2SundayDivineLiturgy.pdf
Why all the crying? who said it was missing? He is mentioned in the third verse."and give You thanks for Gregory, whose teachings wise we e'er employ" It is for Sunday 4 of March- 2007. Your shepherds didn't hide him like everyone is saying. I hope this puts it all to rest.

Eddie

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#225540 - 03/04/07 08:43 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: EdHash]
EdHash Offline
Member

Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
I apologize to all if anything I said about Saint Gregory was considered offensive. I came searching for answers because there is such a fuss being made in my byzcath family. no one seems to know for sure if Saint Gregory Palams is a saint and should be reembered. The byzcaths are left confused now and debate has been sown from within the vineyard.

If i chose my words wrong in figureing this out, please forgive me for my lack of charity. at first glance it seemed to me that the shepherds of the church consider him maybe a heretic and that is the reason they don't want their flock to remember him. My byzcath family needs answers and they are left confused. one day Saint Gregory is in; the next day he is out. I have no way of knowing what to say. What can one say?

I hope nothing official has put a stop to remembering Saint Gregory Palamas if that is what believers want to do. I hope and pray that all works out. You are wonderful people. Is the music i found what everyone is looking for?

again I apologize to all. Now it is time to giv praise to God. Halleluia!

Eddie


Edited by EdHash (03/04/07 08:46 AM)

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#225544 - 03/04/07 09:48 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Athanasius The L Offline
AthanasiusTheLesser
Member

Registered: 06/29/06
Posts: 1140
Loc: Houston, TX
Originally Posted By: AMM
No hidden agenda here.

The New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia is a publicly accessible web site. Many terms pertaining to the Catholic faith when put in to a popular search engine such as google bring that site up first. The New Advent site bears no warning that "this is 100 years old and cannot be counted as trustworthy" as others are stating here. It also bears the stamp of Imprimatur & Nihil Obstat. Despite its age, I can't imagine it would or could contain anything that is radically contradictory to what the Catholic Church currently says about itself. The present should be consistent with the past, even if clarified or better explained. I also believe the author of the article in question was or is generally speaking held in high regard.

What the article simply shows me is that 100 years ago at least Palamism was regarded as heretical, or very near it and that St. Gregory was not regarded as such. I have talked to Latin Catholics before who definitely regard his distinction of the Essence and Energies of God as heretical.

All of this simply helps explain to me why his commemoration seems to be at most optional, and at worst ignored, in the Ruthenian Church.


I wonder if those same Latin Catholics who regard St. Gregory Palamas as a heretic for his true teaching of the distinction between the divine essence and the divine energies also consider St. Basil the Great to be a heretic. This teaching did not originate with St. Gregory Palamas; it is at least as old as the teachings of St. Basil the Great, who wrote in Letter 234 "For his activities reach down to us, but his essence remains inaccessible."

Ryan

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#225546 - 03/04/07 10:18 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Elijahmaria Offline
Member

Registered: 02/11/06
Posts: 1625
Loc: New York
Quote:
The Encyclopedia does carry Imprimatur & Nihil Obstat, so it certainly seems that it can be a position that is not contrary to the faith to regard the teachings of St. Gregory as erroneous and to refer to him simply as "Gregory Palamas". So I am not surprised by the other things I am reading in terms of St. Gregory on this board.


Of course the Imprimatur and Nihil Obstat are nothing more than the opinion of one or two Catholics, including a bishop. It simply tells us that the text has been submitted to someone in the Church hierarchy for review. It is a declaration of formal review, in the main.

Mary

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#225560 - 03/04/07 04:11 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Athanasius The L]
bedwere Offline
Junior Member

Registered: 10/16/06
Posts: 26
Loc: San Diego, CA, U.S.A.
If I maintain that God is pure act and that His essence and His energies coincide, am I heretic?
I agree that in the Latin West there was little or no tolerance for theologies other than the Scholastics', but I hope you won't do the same mistake going overboard on the opposite way.


Edited by bedwere (03/04/07 04:12 PM)
_________________________
conquassabit capita in terra multorum

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#225563 - 03/04/07 04:28 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: bedwere]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
Member

Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
The Church regards Saint Gregory Palamas as a Saint. That does not mean that everyone is thereby obligated under pain of damnation to accept every opinion the man ever expressed.Saint John Chrysostom famously (or notoriously) held that on one particular occasion the Holy Theotokos committed a sin; are you shocked that the Church nevertheless canonized Saint John Chrysostom and venerates him as a Doctor of the Church?

The standard of Patristics as a proof of the teaching of the Faith is the consensus of the Fathers; we all have our off days. Though I confess that I see no reason in the world to regard Saint Gregory Palamas as an ignoramus, a heretic, or someone who was not teaching in accord with such luminaries as Saint Athanasius and Saint Basil the Great.

Since most of Saint Gregory's writings were unpublished and inaccessible in 1910, I'm even less impressed by the negative view of whoever wrote the Catholic Encyclopedia entry. Have you considered reading Saint Gregory instead of reading his detractors?

Fr. Serge

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#225572 - 03/04/07 06:20 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: EdHash]
MarkosC Offline
Member

Registered: 03/19/06
Posts: 515
Loc: Melkite Greek Catholic Church
Originally Posted By: EdHash

again I apologize to all. Now it is time to giv praise to God. Halleluia!


Eddie-

No problem, and thank you for that very good post.

And...

Originally Posted By: EdHash
I did a little research (Im sure you all are more familiar with your music) and found that there is a song for Gregory the Palamite. I found it here
http://www.metropolitancantorinstitute.org/sheetmusic/2007/03-04-07GF2SundayDivineLiturgy.pdf
Why all the crying? who said it was missing? He is mentioned in the third verse."and give You thanks for Gregory, whose teachings wise we e'er employ" It is for Sunday 4 of March- 2007. Your shepherds didn't hide him like everyone is saying. I hope this puts it all to rest.


... thank you for finding this, and confirming yet again that St. Gregory is no heretic and that his troparion is "on the books" in the BCC.

MarkosC

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#225578 - 03/04/07 06:56 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: MarkosC]
EdHash Offline
Member

Registered: 02/24/07
Posts: 747
Loc: USA
Whatis a troparion. is that what I found?

I promise to study more about this Saint. I haven't heard anything more from my byzcath family about this. They are singers in their byzcath congregation.

Eddie

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#225594 - 03/04/07 10:18 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: EdHash]
MarkosC Offline
Member

Registered: 03/19/06
Posts: 515
Loc: Melkite Greek Catholic Church
Eddie-

A troparion is this:
http://orthodoxwiki.org/Troparion

And yes, what you found is a troparion.

As far as books, I'm sure there are other good ones, but one I thought was good (and relatively easy to read) is this one:

http://www.svspress.com/product_info.php?products_id=247

Markos

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#225607 - 03/05/07 09:54 AM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Elijahmaria]
AMM Offline
Member

Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
Originally Posted By: Elijahmaria
Of course the Imprimatur and Nihil Obstat are nothing more than the opinion of one or two Catholics, including a bishop. It simply tells us that the text has been submitted to someone in the Church hierarchy for review. It is a declaration of formal review, in the main.

Mary


I believe it means that not only has the document been reviewed, but that it has been approved for publication and contains nothing contrary to the faith. So it would seem to me it is a perfectly acceptable opinion for Catholics to hold that Palamism is heretical in its distinction between the essence and energies of God (as I have been told elsewhere) and that St. Gregory Palamas does not need to be regarded as a saint. The fact that he is not present on wall calendars, his commemoration hymns are not published in service books, or the 2nd Sunday of Lent would simply be called the second Sunday of Lent just to me further illustrates the point that people are not comfortable with his theology.

Also, I checked on the author of the article in question (Adrian Fortescue), and what I read states that he was a scholar held in high regard and known for his knowledge of the Eastern churches.


Edited by AMM (03/05/07 09:56 AM)

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#225630 - 03/05/07 04:19 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
Member

Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
There are, evidently, some people who are convinced that Saint Gregory Palamas is a heretic (I'd be willing to make a small wager that most of these people have never read a line of what Saint Gregory wrote) and that veneration of him is wicked. I refrain from suggesting what they ought to join.

But I have no hesitation in saying that to maintain that the Catholic Encyclopedia of a century ago takes precedence over a quite official service book published by the Holy See is a prize example of an effort to be "more Catholic than the Pope". If these people encounter a liberal who picks and chooses whatever he likes from the Faith and whatever he likes from anywhere else, I am morally certain that they will not approve of such behaviour. Well, it is equally objectionable if it happens to come from the other direction.

What shall we hear of next? Are we bound to believe that the Johannane Comma is part of the inspired text? Is the consumption of half an ounce of meat on Friday mortally sinful? Do the aborted children all go to Limbo? Is Saint Joan of Arc a witch after all?

Yes, Adrian Fortescue was an outstanding scholar, and I would be a great fool to criticize him for not including data in his books that did not come to light until after his death. But he has been dead for over three-quarters of a century, and Catholic scholarship did not suddenly cease when he went to his eternal reward, as he himself would be the first to tell you.

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#225631 - 03/05/07 04:53 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Elijahmaria Offline
Member

Registered: 02/11/06
Posts: 1625
Loc: New York
Quote:
I believe it means that not only has the document been reviewed, but that it has been approved for publication and contains nothing contrary to the faith. So it would seem to me it is a perfectly acceptable opinion for Catholics to hold that Palamism is heretical in its distinction between the essence and energies of God (as I have been told elsewhere) and that St. Gregory Palamas does not need to be regarded as a saint. The fact that he is not present on wall calendars, his commemoration hymns are not published in service books, or the 2nd Sunday of Lent would simply be called the second Sunday of Lent just to me further illustrates the point that people are not comfortable with his theology.


I repeat. The opinion of one bishop does not a universal teaching make. Nor the opinion of one scholar, nor a school of scholars for that matter.

Mary

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#225792 - 03/06/07 10:44 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: Elijahmaria]
AMM Offline
Member

Registered: 04/04/05
Posts: 3355
Loc: US
Well, let me just say I apologize to anyone who I may have annoyed or angered with my inquiries.

I guess what is confusing to me is it seems there is something of a split opinion on the issue, with on one hand some people commemorating St. Gregory but others being able to be not adopting a stance contrary to the Catholic faith in not regarding him as a saint or that his theology is erroneous. That is just my understanding based on what I have read. The fact that the Ruthenian Church seems to make his commemoration optional tells me opinion is not settled on the matter, even if he is officially recognized by them.

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#225895 - 03/07/07 01:11 PM Re: 2nd Sunday of Lent [Re: AMM]
Fr Serge Keleher Offline
Member

Registered: 06/22/06
Posts: 5599
Loc: Dublin
If it's any consolation, the Old Rite, while also recognizing Saint Gregory in the calendar of Saints, does not keep the Second Sunday of Lent in his honor.

Fr. Serge

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