Hi Christina,
You have a beautiful name. My daughter is also Cristina, but as you can see, in Spanish it is spelled without the "h".
Let me offer some opinions from a Roman Catholic perspective.
1. Infant Communion: From what I have read, the main reason for this is so that children can be accepted as full members of the Church. This might be too simplistic of an answer. Is there something else that I am missing?
The rationale behind this practice is that if the Eucharist is our spiritual nourishment, then infants should be allowed to receive, as their spirits need nourishment in just the very same way an adult's spirit needs.
I happen to agree with the East in this respect.
Do infants continue to receive communion?
Absolutely.
I am just wondering how this is done. (I am also imagining my 7-month old daughter and I just can't imagine anyone trying to get something into her mouth.)
Good point.
In the Byzantine tradition, Leavened bread is used for the Eucharist. The bread is cut into small cubes and after the consecration, the cubes are dropped into the chalice.
The priest uses a golden spoon to take an individual cube (soaked in the Precious Blood) from the chalice and places it into the mouth of the communicant.
In the case of infants, no cube is taken, just a few drops of the Precious Blood, placed into the tiny mouth.
The similarity of this with cough drops might be a little mundane, but Christ is indeed our medicine.
2. Confession/Reconciliation/Penance: At what age, do children receive this Sacrament(Mystery)? How often are you encouraged to go?
Good question. I think there are variations from Church to Church, but in general, this happens pretty much at the same time than with us Romans (somewhere around 7 years of age).
Some Eastern Churches even have the tradition of making a party for a child's first confession, just like we do for a child's first confession and communion.
About the frequency, well, everybody should confess as frequently as required. I am not sure the once a year minimun is in force for Eastern Catholics.
3. Christmas: I know that St. Nicholas' Day is an important feast day. How is it celebrated? Are gifts received on St. Nicholas' Day and Christmas day? What are some of your Advent/Christmas traditions?
Perhaps one of the Advent traditions that would be novel to us Romans is that of fasting. Advent fasting is not as strict as in Lent, but it is pretty much in force.
Also, the Byzantine Advent season starts a couple of weeks earlier than the Roman Advent, and does not mark the beginning of the liturgical year, which in the Byzantine tradition is always Sept. 1st.
4. Santa Claus and the Easter bunny: Do Byzantine Catholic children believe in Santa Claus and the Easter bunny?
My children are Roman Catholic and they do not believe in these idiotic caricatures.
They know that Santa Claus is a nick-name for Saint Nicholas, a good friend of Jesus who is always invited to the Lord's birthday party, but never to steal it away from Him. Santa's place is on his knees before the manger, just like everybody else.
The presents on Christmas morning come from the Child God (our Hispanic version of this tradition), which, in clear contrast to the Santa Claus deception, is the absolute truth for what do you have that doesn't come from the Lord?
Needless to say that more than a few parents of Cristina's classmates (from Catholic school, for Christ sake!) are ready to "excommunicate" all of us for such radical ideas.
The Easter Bunny is so out of range for our children, that it is not even a concern. The Eastern Bunny is a funny character associated with spring, with little or no religious significance.
We Christians have more important things to do at that time, like celebrating Pascha (Pascua, in Spanish), the Solemn Feast of the Resurrection of Our Lord.
I know that I was reading an article on a Web site lamenting the fact that St. Nicholas has been so watered down into the person we know as Santa Claus.
I totally agree.
5. Saints: Are there any recently canonized saints who are Eastern Catholic? Do they follow the same canonization process?
Yes and yes.
6. Divine Liturgy: For someone who has never been to a Divine Liturgy and is a little nervous about making a mistake, do you have any suggestions of things that I should know before going?
Brace yourself. Just like Peter, John and James when at Mt. Tabor, you might want to stay there forever.
Most, if not all Byzantine parishes will have Divine Liturgy booklets available, which are quite easy to follow, so don't worry.
Even if you do not quite follow, don't worry, just follow the congregation while you catch up. Don't let the booklet (or your struggle with it) distract you from fully participating in the celebration of the Eucharist.
If you co to receive Holy Communion observe what the others do. The priest might ask your name before giving you Holy Communion.
To receive open your mouth, keep your tongue inside, tilt your head slightly backwards and close your mouth only when you're sure the spoon is out.
If you are not receiving, going to the altar with your arms crossed in front of your chest WILL NOT DO. This is the traditional pious position to receive. If you are not receiving, simply stay in your place.
Are children welcome to attend the Divine Liturgy? My daughter (7 months old) is a good baby but sometimes talks at inappropriate times in Church.
There shouldn't be a problem, but use prudence. My children (7, 5 and 4 years old) are also good kids at Mass, but from time to time they get excited enough to take them out for a minue while they calm down.
Welcome aboard.
Shalom,
memo.